python3: fix CVE-2026-11940

tarfile.extractall() with the 'data' or 'tar' filter could be bypassed
by a crafted archive where a hardlink references a symlink stored at a
deeper name than the hardlink itself.

(From OE-Core rev: a76513212f1830fbda2dc6a243943a3c1a011239)

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Robin (Schneider Electric) <benjamin.robin@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <paul@pbarker.dev>

meta/recipes-devtools/python/python3/CVE-2026-11940.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+From 91a9bd79cdbab8f8518c4a5e669b3f19680a2f31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Stan Ulbrych <stan@python.org>
+Date: Tue, 23 Jun 2026 14:31:38 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] gh-151558: Fix symlink escape via `tarfile`
+ hardlink-extraction fallback (GH-151559)
+
+CVE: CVE-2026-11940
+Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/27dd970bf6b17ebca7c8ed486a40ab043ed7af8f]
+
+Signed-off-by: Benjamin Robin <benjamin.robin@bootlin.com>
+---
+ Lib/tarfile.py           |  3 +++
+ Lib/test/test_tarfile.py | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/Lib/tarfile.py b/Lib/tarfile.py
+index 59d3f6e5cce1..83226e907e4b 100755
+--- a/Lib/tarfile.py
++++ b/Lib/tarfile.py
+@@ -2650,6 +2650,9 @@ def makelink_with_filter(self, tarinfo, targetpath,
+                     "makelink_with_filter: if filter_function is not None, "
+                     + "extraction_root must also not be None")
+             try:
++                filter_function(
++                    unfiltered.replace(name=tarinfo.name, deep=False),
++                    extraction_root)
+                 filtered = filter_function(unfiltered, extraction_root)
+             except _FILTER_ERRORS as cause:
+                 raise LinkFallbackError(tarinfo, unfiltered.name) from cause
+diff --git a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
+index 759fa03ead70..29719d95b6c1 100644
+--- a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
++++ b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
+@@ -4080,6 +4080,30 @@ def test_sneaky_hardlink_fallback(self):
+                     self.expect_file("boom", symlink_to='../../link_here')
+                     self.expect_file("c", symlink_to='b')
+
++    @symlink_test
++    def test_sneaky_hardlink_fallback_deep(self):
++        # (CVE-2026-11940)
++        with ArchiveMaker() as arc:
++            arc.add("a/b/s", symlink_to=os.path.join("..", "escape"))
++            arc.add("s", hardlink_to=os.path.join("a", "b", "s"))
++
++        with self.check_context(arc.open(), 'data'):
++            e = self.expect_exception(
++                tarfile.LinkFallbackError,
++                "link 's' would be extracted as a copy of "
++                + "'a/b/s', which was rejected")
++            self.assertIsInstance(e.__cause__,
++                                  tarfile.LinkOutsideDestinationError)
++
++        for filter in 'tar', 'fully_trusted':
++            with self.subTest(filter), self.check_context(arc.open(), filter):
++                if not os_helper.can_symlink():
++                    self.expect_file("a/")
++                    self.expect_file("a/b/")
++                else:
++                    self.expect_file("a/b/s", symlink_to=os.path.join('..', 'escape'))
++                    self.expect_file("s", symlink_to=os.path.join('..', 'escape'))
++
+     @symlink_test
+     def test_exfiltration_via_symlink(self):
+         # (CVE-2025-4138)
+--
+2.54.0

meta/recipes-devtools/python/python3_3.12.13.bb

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ SRC_URI = "http://www.python.org/ftp/python/${PV}/Python-${PV}.tar.xz \
            file://CVE-2026-6019_p2.patch \
            file://CVE-2025-13462.patch \
            file://CVE-2026-4224.patch \
+           file://CVE-2026-11940.patch \
            "
 
 SRC_URI:append:class-native = " \