mirror of
https://git.yoctoproject.org/poky
synced 2026-02-12 03:33:02 +01:00
The original patch is from Richard, I rebased it to the up-to-date upstream code, here are the original messages from him: We have just merged Beth's initial buildstats logging work. I was sitting wondering how to actually evaluate the numbers as I wanted to know "where are we spending the time?". It occurred to me that I wanted a graph very similar to that generated by bootchart. I looked around and found pyboootchartgui and then hacked it around a bit and coerced it to start producing charts like: http://tim.rpsys.net/bootchart.png which is the initial "pseudo-native" part of the build. This was simple enough to test with. I then tried graphing a poky-image-sato. To get a graph I could actually read, I stripped out any task taking less than 8 seconds and scaled the x axis from 25 units per second to one unit per second. The result was: http://tim.rpsys.net/bootchart2.png (warning this is a 2.7MB png) I also added in a little bit of colour coding for the second chart. Interestingly it looks like there is more yellow than green meaning configure is a bigger drain on the build time not that its unexpected :/. I quite enjoyed playing with this and on a serious note, the gradient of the task graph makes me a little suspicious of whether the overhead of launching tasks in bitbake itself is having some effect on build time. Certainly on the first graph there are some interesting latencies showing up. Anyhow, I think this is the first time bitbake's task execution has been visualised and there are some interesting things we can learn from it. I'm hoping this is a start of a much more detailed understanding of the build process with respect to performance. [YOCTO #2403] (From OE-Core rev: 6ea0c02d0db08f6b4570769c6811ecdb051646ad) Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Robert Yang <liezhi.yang@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
409 lines
12 KiB
Python
409 lines
12 KiB
Python
import cairo
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import math
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import re
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# Process tree background color.
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BACK_COLOR = (1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
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WHITE = (1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
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# Process tree border color.
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BORDER_COLOR = (0.63, 0.63, 0.63, 1.0)
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# Second tick line color.
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TICK_COLOR = (0.92, 0.92, 0.92, 1.0)
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# 5-second tick line color.
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TICK_COLOR_BOLD = (0.86, 0.86, 0.86, 1.0)
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# Text color.
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TEXT_COLOR = (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
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# Font family
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FONT_NAME = "Bitstream Vera Sans"
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# Title text font.
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TITLE_FONT_SIZE = 18
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# Default text font.
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TEXT_FONT_SIZE = 12
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# Axis label font.
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AXIS_FONT_SIZE = 11
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# Legend font.
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LEGEND_FONT_SIZE = 12
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# CPU load chart color.
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CPU_COLOR = (0.40, 0.55, 0.70, 1.0)
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# IO wait chart color.
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IO_COLOR = (0.76, 0.48, 0.48, 0.5)
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# Disk throughput color.
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DISK_TPUT_COLOR = (0.20, 0.71, 0.20, 1.0)
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# CPU load chart color.
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FILE_OPEN_COLOR = (0.20, 0.71, 0.71, 1.0)
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# Process border color.
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PROC_BORDER_COLOR = (0.71, 0.71, 0.71, 1.0)
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PROC_COLOR_D = (0.76, 0.48, 0.48, 0.125)
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# Running process color.
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PROC_COLOR_R = CPU_COLOR
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# Sleeping process color.
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PROC_COLOR_S = (0.94, 0.94, 0.94, 1.0)
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# Stopped process color.
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PROC_COLOR_T = (0.94, 0.50, 0.50, 1.0)
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# Zombie process color.
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PROC_COLOR_Z = (0.71, 0.71, 0.71, 1.0)
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# Dead process color.
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PROC_COLOR_X = (0.71, 0.71, 0.71, 0.125)
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# Paging process color.
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PROC_COLOR_W = (0.71, 0.71, 0.71, 0.125)
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# Process label color.
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PROC_TEXT_COLOR = (0.19, 0.19, 0.19, 1.0)
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# Process label font.
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PROC_TEXT_FONT_SIZE = 12
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# Signature color.
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SIG_COLOR = (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.3125)
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# Signature font.
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SIG_FONT_SIZE = 14
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# Signature text.
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SIGNATURE = "http://code.google.com/p/pybootchartgui"
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# Process dependency line color.
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DEP_COLOR = (0.75, 0.75, 0.75, 1.0)
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# Process dependency line stroke.
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DEP_STROKE = 1.0
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# Process description date format.
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DESC_TIME_FORMAT = "mm:ss.SSS"
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# Configure task color
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TASK_COLOR_CONFIGURE = (1.0, 1.0, 0.00, 1.0)
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# Compile task color.
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TASK_COLOR_COMPILE = (0.0, 1.00, 0.00, 1.0)
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# Install task color
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TASK_COLOR_INSTALL = (1.0, 0.00, 1.00, 1.0)
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# Package task color
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TASK_COLOR_PACKAGE = (0.0, 1.00, 1.00, 1.0)
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# Sysroot task color
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TASK_COLOR_SYSROOT = (0.0, 0.00, 1.00, 1.0)
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# Process states
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STATE_UNDEFINED = 0
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STATE_RUNNING = 1
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STATE_SLEEPING = 2
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STATE_WAITING = 3
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STATE_STOPPED = 4
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STATE_ZOMBIE = 5
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STATE_COLORS = [(0,0,0,0), PROC_COLOR_R, PROC_COLOR_S, PROC_COLOR_D, PROC_COLOR_T, PROC_COLOR_Z, PROC_COLOR_X, PROC_COLOR_W]
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# Convert ps process state to an int
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def get_proc_state(flag):
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return "RSDTZXW".index(flag) + 1
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def draw_text(ctx, text, color, x, y):
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ctx.set_source_rgba(*color)
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ctx.move_to(x, y)
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ctx.show_text(text)
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def draw_fill_rect(ctx, color, rect):
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ctx.set_source_rgba(*color)
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ctx.rectangle(*rect)
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ctx.fill()
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def draw_rect(ctx, color, rect):
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ctx.set_source_rgba(*color)
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ctx.rectangle(*rect)
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ctx.stroke()
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def draw_legend_box(ctx, label, fill_color, x, y, s):
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draw_fill_rect(ctx, fill_color, (x, y - s, s, s))
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draw_rect(ctx, PROC_BORDER_COLOR, (x, y - s, s, s))
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draw_text(ctx, label, TEXT_COLOR, x + s + 5, y)
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def draw_legend_line(ctx, label, fill_color, x, y, s):
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draw_fill_rect(ctx, fill_color, (x, y - s/2, s + 1, 3))
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ctx.arc(x + (s + 1)/2.0, y - (s - 3)/2.0, 2.5, 0, 2.0 * math.pi)
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ctx.fill()
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draw_text(ctx, label, TEXT_COLOR, x + s + 5, y)
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def draw_label_in_box(ctx, color, label, x, y, w, maxx):
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label_w = ctx.text_extents(label)[2]
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label_x = x + w / 2 - label_w / 2
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if label_w + 10 > w:
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label_x = x + w + 5
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if label_x + label_w > maxx:
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label_x = x - label_w - 5
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draw_text(ctx, label, color, label_x, y)
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def draw_5sec_labels(ctx, rect, sec_w):
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ctx.set_font_size(AXIS_FONT_SIZE)
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for i in range(0, rect[2] + 1, sec_w):
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if ((i / sec_w) % 30 == 0) :
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label = "%ds" % (i / sec_w)
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label_w = ctx.text_extents(label)[2]
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draw_text(ctx, label, TEXT_COLOR, rect[0] + i - label_w/2, rect[1] - 2)
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def draw_box_ticks(ctx, rect, sec_w):
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draw_rect(ctx, BORDER_COLOR, tuple(rect))
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ctx.set_line_cap(cairo.LINE_CAP_SQUARE)
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for i in range(sec_w, rect[2] + 1, sec_w):
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if ((i / sec_w) % 30 == 0) :
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ctx.set_source_rgba(*TICK_COLOR_BOLD)
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else :
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ctx.set_source_rgba(*TICK_COLOR)
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ctx.move_to(rect[0] + i, rect[1] + 1)
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ctx.line_to(rect[0] + i, rect[1] + rect[3] - 1)
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ctx.stroke()
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ctx.set_line_cap(cairo.LINE_CAP_BUTT)
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def draw_chart(ctx, color, fill, chart_bounds, data, proc_tree):
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ctx.set_line_width(0.5)
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x_shift = proc_tree.start_time
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x_scale = proc_tree.duration
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def transform_point_coords(point, x_base, y_base, xscale, yscale, x_trans, y_trans):
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x = (point[0] - x_base) * xscale + x_trans
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y = (point[1] - y_base) * -yscale + y_trans + bar_h
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return x, y
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xscale = float(chart_bounds[2]) / max(x for (x,y) in data)
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yscale = float(chart_bounds[3]) / max(y for (x,y) in data)
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first = transform_point_coords(data[0], x_shift, 0, xscale, yscale, chart_bounds[0], chart_bounds[1])
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last = transform_point_coords(data[-1], x_shift, 0, xscale, yscale, chart_bounds[0], chart_bounds[1])
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ctx.set_source_rgba(*color)
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ctx.move_to(*first)
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for point in data:
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x, y = transform_point_coords(point, x_shift, 0, xscale, yscale, chart_bounds[0], chart_bounds[1])
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ctx.line_to(x, y)
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if fill:
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ctx.stroke_preserve()
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ctx.line_to(last[0], chart_bounds[1]+bar_h)
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ctx.line_to(first[0], chart_bounds[1]+bar_h)
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ctx.line_to(first[0], first[1])
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ctx.fill()
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else:
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ctx.stroke()
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ctx.set_line_width(1.0)
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header_h = 280
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bar_h = 55
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# offsets
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off_x, off_y = 10, 10
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sec_w = 1 # the width of a second
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proc_h = 16 # the height of a process
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leg_s = 10
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MIN_IMG_W = 800
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def extents(res):
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start = min(res.start.keys())
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end = max(res.end.keys())
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w = ((end - start) * sec_w) + 2*off_x
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h = proc_h * len(res.processes) + header_h + 2*off_y
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return (w,h)
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#
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# Render the chart.
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#
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def render(ctx, res):
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(w, h) = extents(res)
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ctx.set_line_width(1.0)
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ctx.select_font_face(FONT_NAME)
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draw_fill_rect(ctx, WHITE, (0, 0, max(w, MIN_IMG_W), h))
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w -= 2*off_x
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# draw the title and headers
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#curr_y = draw_header(ctx, headers, off_x, proc_tree.duration)
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curr_y = 0
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# render bar legend
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ctx.set_font_size(LEGEND_FONT_SIZE)
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#print "w, h %s %s" % (w, h)
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#draw_legend_box(ctx, "CPU (user+sys)", CPU_COLOR, off_x, curr_y+20, leg_s)
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#draw_legend_box(ctx, "I/O (wait)", IO_COLOR, off_x + 120, curr_y+20, leg_s)
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# render I/O wait
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#chart_rect = (off_x, curr_y+30, w, bar_h)
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#draw_box_ticks(ctx, chart_rect, sec_w)
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#draw_chart(ctx, IO_COLOR, True, chart_rect, [(sample.time, sample.user + sample.sys + sample.io) for sample in cpu_stats], proc_tree)
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# render CPU load
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#draw_chart(ctx, CPU_COLOR, True, chart_rect, [(sample.time, sample.user + sample.sys) for sample in cpu_stats], proc_tree)
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#curr_y = curr_y + 30 + bar_h
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# render second chart
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#draw_legend_line(ctx, "Disk throughput", DISK_TPUT_COLOR, off_x, curr_y+20, leg_s)
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#draw_legend_box(ctx, "Disk utilization", IO_COLOR, off_x + 120, curr_y+20, leg_s)
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# render I/O utilization
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#chart_rect = (off_x, curr_y+30, w, bar_h)
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#draw_box_ticks(ctx, chart_rect, sec_w)
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#draw_chart(ctx, IO_COLOR, True, chart_rect, [(sample.time, sample.util) for sample in disk_stats], proc_tree)
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# render disk throughput
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#max_sample = max(disk_stats, key=lambda s: s.tput)
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#draw_chart(ctx, DISK_TPUT_COLOR, False, chart_rect, [(sample.time, sample.tput) for sample in disk_stats], proc_tree)
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#pos_x = off_x + ((max_sample.time - proc_tree.start_time) * w / proc_tree.duration)
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pos_x = off_x
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shift_x, shift_y = -20, 20
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if (pos_x < off_x + 245):
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shift_x, shift_y = 5, 40
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#label = "%dMB/s" % round((max_sample.tput) / 1024.0)
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#draw_text(ctx, label, DISK_TPUT_COLOR, pos_x + shift_x, curr_y + shift_y)
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chart_rect = [off_x, curr_y+60, w, h - 2 * off_y - (curr_y+60) + proc_h]
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draw_legend_box(ctx, "Configure", TASK_COLOR_CONFIGURE, off_x , curr_y + 45, leg_s)
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draw_legend_box(ctx, "Compile", TASK_COLOR_COMPILE, off_x+120, curr_y + 45, leg_s)
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draw_legend_box(ctx, "Install", TASK_COLOR_INSTALL, off_x+240, curr_y + 45, leg_s)
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draw_legend_box(ctx, "Package", TASK_COLOR_PACKAGE, off_x+360, curr_y + 45, leg_s)
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draw_legend_box(ctx, "Populate Sysroot", TASK_COLOR_SYSROOT, off_x+480, curr_y + 45, leg_s)
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ctx.set_font_size(PROC_TEXT_FONT_SIZE)
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draw_box_ticks(ctx, chart_rect, sec_w)
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draw_5sec_labels(ctx, chart_rect, sec_w)
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y = curr_y+60
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offset = min(res.start.keys())
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for s in sorted(res.start.keys()):
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task = res.start[s].split(":")[1]
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#print res.start[s]
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#print res.processes[res.start[s]][1]
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#print s
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x = (s - offset) * sec_w
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w = ((res.processes[res.start[s]][1] - s) * sec_w)
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#print "proc at %s %s %s %s" % (x, y, w, proc_h)
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col = None
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if task == "do_compile":
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col = TASK_COLOR_COMPILE
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elif task == "do_configure":
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col = TASK_COLOR_CONFIGURE
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elif task == "do_install":
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col = TASK_COLOR_INSTALL
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elif task == "do_package":
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col = TASK_COLOR_PACKAGE
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elif task == "do_populate_sysroot":
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col = TASK_COLOR_SYSROOT
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draw_rect(ctx, PROC_BORDER_COLOR, (x, y, w, proc_h))
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if col:
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draw_fill_rect(ctx, col, (x, y, w, proc_h))
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draw_label_in_box(ctx, PROC_TEXT_COLOR, res.start[s], x, y + proc_h - 4, w, proc_h)
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y = y + proc_h
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# draw process boxes
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#draw_process_bar_chart(ctx, proc_tree, curr_y + bar_h, w, h)
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ctx.set_font_size(SIG_FONT_SIZE)
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draw_text(ctx, SIGNATURE, SIG_COLOR, off_x + 5, h - off_y - 5)
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def draw_process_bar_chart(ctx, proc_tree, curr_y, w, h):
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for root in proc_tree.process_tree:
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draw_processes_recursively(ctx, root, proc_tree, y, proc_h, chart_rect)
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y = y + proc_h * proc_tree.num_nodes([root])
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def draw_header(ctx, headers, off_x, duration):
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dur = duration / 100.0
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toshow = [
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('system.uname', 'uname', lambda s: s),
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('system.release', 'release', lambda s: s),
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('system.cpu', 'CPU', lambda s: re.sub('model name\s*:\s*', '', s, 1)),
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('system.kernel.options', 'kernel options', lambda s: s),
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('pseudo.header', 'time', lambda s: '%02d:%05.2f' % (math.floor(dur/60), dur - 60 * math.floor(dur/60)))
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]
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header_y = ctx.font_extents()[2] + 10
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ctx.set_font_size(TITLE_FONT_SIZE)
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draw_text(ctx, headers['title'], TEXT_COLOR, off_x, header_y)
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ctx.set_font_size(TEXT_FONT_SIZE)
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for (headerkey, headertitle, mangle) in toshow:
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header_y += ctx.font_extents()[2]
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txt = headertitle + ': ' + mangle(headers.get(headerkey))
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draw_text(ctx, txt, TEXT_COLOR, off_x, header_y)
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return header_y
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def draw_processes_recursively(ctx, proc, proc_tree, y, proc_h, rect) :
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x = rect[0] + ((proc.start_time - proc_tree.start_time) * rect[2] / proc_tree.duration)
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w = ((proc.duration) * rect[2] / proc_tree.duration)
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draw_process_activity_colors(ctx, proc, proc_tree, x, y, w, proc_h, rect)
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draw_rect(ctx, PROC_BORDER_COLOR, (x, y, w, proc_h))
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draw_label_in_box(ctx, PROC_TEXT_COLOR, proc.cmd, x, y + proc_h - 4, w, rect[0] + rect[2])
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next_y = y + proc_h
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for child in proc.child_list:
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child_x, child_y = draw_processes_recursively(ctx, child, proc_tree, next_y, proc_h, rect)
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draw_process_connecting_lines(ctx, x, y, child_x, child_y, proc_h)
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next_y = next_y + proc_h * proc_tree.num_nodes([child])
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return x, y
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def draw_process_activity_colors(ctx, proc, proc_tree, x, y, w, proc_h, rect):
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draw_fill_rect(ctx, PROC_COLOR_S, (x, y, w, proc_h))
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last_tx = -1
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for sample in proc.samples :
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tx = rect[0] + round(((sample.time - proc_tree.start_time) * rect[2] / proc_tree.duration))
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tw = round(proc_tree.sample_period * rect[2] / float(proc_tree.duration))
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if last_tx != -1 and abs(last_tx - tx) <= tw:
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tw -= last_tx - tx
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tx = last_tx
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last_tx = tx + tw
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state = get_proc_state( sample.state )
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color = STATE_COLORS[state]
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if state == STATE_RUNNING:
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alpha = sample.cpu_sample.user + sample.cpu_sample.sys
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color = tuple(list(PROC_COLOR_R[0:3]) + [alpha])
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elif state == STATE_SLEEPING:
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continue
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draw_fill_rect(ctx, color, (tx, y, tw, proc_h))
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def draw_process_connecting_lines(ctx, px, py, x, y, proc_h):
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ctx.set_source_rgba(*DEP_COLOR)
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ctx.set_dash([2,2])
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if abs(px - x) < 3:
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dep_off_x = 3
|
|
dep_off_y = proc_h / 4
|
|
ctx.move_to(x, y + proc_h / 2)
|
|
ctx.line_to(px - dep_off_x, y + proc_h / 2)
|
|
ctx.line_to(px - dep_off_x, py - dep_off_y)
|
|
ctx.line_to(px, py - dep_off_y)
|
|
else:
|
|
ctx.move_to(x, y + proc_h / 2)
|
|
ctx.line_to(px, y + proc_h / 2)
|
|
ctx.line_to(px, py)
|
|
ctx.stroke()
|
|
ctx.set_dash([])
|