migration-5.1.rst: preliminary description of UNPACKDIR changes

(From yocto-docs rev: ac7a35edbd20ba2d1789ff77b53484ad34cc0850)

Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Michael Opdenacker
2024-05-23 15:49:13 +02:00
committed by Richard Purdie
parent c3d154813b
commit bebe947dd5

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@@ -11,6 +11,61 @@ Project 5.1 Release (codename "styhead") from the prior release.
.. _migration-5.1-supported-kernel-versions:
:term:`WORKDIR` changes
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
S = ${WORKDIR} no longer supported
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
If a recipe has :term:`S` set to be :term:`WORKDIR`, this is no longer
supported, and an error will be issued. The recipe should be changed to::
S = "${WORKDIR}/sources"
UNPACKDIR = "${S}"
Any :term:`WORKDIR` references where files from :term:`SRC_URI` are referenced
should be changed to :term:`S`. These are commonly in :ref:`ref-tasks-compile`,
:ref:`ref-tasks-compile`, :ref:`ref-tasks-install` and :term:`LIC_FILES_CHKSUM`.
:term:`WORKDIR` references in recipes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
:term:`WORKDIR` references in other recipes need auditing. If they reference
files from :term:`SRC_URI`, they likely need changing to :term:`UNPACKDIR`.
These are commonly in :ref:`ref-tasks-compile` and :ref:`ref-tasks-install`
for things like service or configuration files. One unusual case is
``${WORKDIR}/${BP}`` which should probably be set to ``${S}``.
References to ``../`` in :term:`LIC_FILES_CHKSUM` or elsewhere may need changing
to :term:`UNPACKDIR`. References to :term:`WORKDIR` in ``sed`` commands are
usually left as they are.
General notes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Files from :ref:`ref-tasks-unpack` now unpack to ``WORKDIR/sources-unpack/``
rather than ``WORKDIR/``.
If :term:`S` is set to a subdirectory under :term:`WORKDIR` and that
subdirectory exists in ``sources-unpack`` after :ref:`ref-tasks-unpack` runs,
it is moved to :term:`WORKDIR`. This means that ``S = "${WORKDIR}/${BP}"``,
``S = "${WORKDIR}/git"`` and also deeper paths continue to work as expected
without changes. We cannot use symlinks to do this as it breaks autotools
based recipes. Keeping all sources under ``sources-unpack`` wasn't considered
as it meant more invasive recipes changes. The key objective was separating the
:ref:`ref-tasks-unpack` task output from :term:`WORKDIR`.
Previously, :term:`S` was always created but after the recent changes it is no
longer the case. This means the check in ``do_unpack_qa`` triggers where
:term:`S` is not created by a recipe while it didn't happen before. This can
require to add an :term:`S` definition to a recipe that only uses
``file://`` :term:`SRC_URI` entries. Building C files from :term:`UNPACKDIR`
without setting :term:`S` to point at it does not work as the debug prefix
mapping doesn't handle that.
``devtool`` and ``recipetool`` have been updated to handle this and their
support for ``S = WORKDIR`` and ``oe-local-files`` has been removed.
Supported kernel versions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~