Mike Crowe 37b0f34817 kernel: improve transformation from KERNEL_IMAGETYPE_FOR_MAKE
In 526bdd88ccd758204452579333ba188e29270bde the imageType loop in
kernel_do_deploy was changed to use KERNEL_IMAGETYPE_FOR_MAKE rather
than KERNEL_IMAGETYPES. This broke the special handling for fitImage
immediately below because KERNEL_IMAGETYPE_FOR_MAKE never contains
fitImage.

It has always been my understanding that KERNEL_IMAGETYPE_FOR_MAKE
controlled what was passed to make, but KERNEL_IMAGETYPE controlled what
was installed/deployed. When the two are different then it's the
responsibility of whoever set KERNEL_IMAGETYPE_FOR_MAKE to ensure that
whatever comes out of the kernel build system has been transformed in to
the requested form by the time of installation. This is what happens for
kernel.bbclass's own support for vmlinux.gz.

I think this means that for KERNEL_IMAGETYPE vmlinux.gz, kernel.bbclass
is responsible for generating vmlinux.gz.initramfs[1] so that
kernel_do_deploy can deploy it. This means that the change in
526bdd88ccd758204452579333ba188e29270bde can be reverted, fixing
KERNEL_IMAGETYPE = "fitImage".

In addition, it ought to be possible for recipes and other classes that
use kernel.bbclass to hook into this mechanism by setting
KERNEL_IMAGETYPE_FOR_MAKE and performing their own transformations.

do_bundle_initramfs calls kernel_do_compile and we don't want it to
transform vmlinux to vmlinux.gz at that point, since it will fight
against the careful renaming and preserving that do_bundle_initramfs
does. Let's separate the transformation out of kernel_do_compile to a
new do_transform_kernel task that can be run at the right time. This
means that it's also logical to perform the equivalent translation for
the kernel with the initramfs in a separate
do_transform_bundled_initramfs task too.

This leaves two clear customisation points for recipes and other classes
to hook into the process and perform their transformations:
do_transform_kernel and do_transform_bundled_initramfs.

(I care about this because our recipes that use kernel.bbclass also set
KERNEL_IMAGETYPE_FOR_MAKE and transform vmlinux into a form suitable for
our bootloader after do_compile and do_bundle_initramfs into the format
matching KERNEL_IMAGETYPE. I'm unable to successfully bundle an
initramfs after 526bdd88ccd758204452579333ba188e29270bde, but I didn't
want to just revert that change to reintroduce the bug that it was
fixing.)

I can't say that I'm entirely happy with this change, but I'm unsure
what to do to improve it. I find the way that both the bare kernel and
the one with the initramfs both get deployed to be confusing, and a
waste of build time. I would like to not actually generate a publishable
kernel image at all during do_compile when an initramfs is in use, but I
suspect that this would affect valid use cases that I'm not aware of.

(From OE-Core rev: 10a4a132e87e835726bf5da81a60f6f509b90765)

Signed-off-by: Mike Crowe <mac@mcrowe.com>

[1] It could be argued that this should be vmlinux.initramfs.gz, but
that would require another special case in kernel_do_deploy and the
filename is only visible within this class and the recipes that use it
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-09 13:49:51 +00:00
2021-07-19 18:07:21 +01:00

Poky

Poky is an integration of various components to form a pre-packaged build system and development environment which is used as a development and validation tool by the Yocto Project. It features support for building customised embedded style device images and custom containers. There are reference demo images ranging from X11/GTK+ to Weston, commandline and more. The system supports cross-architecture application development using QEMU emulation and a standalone toolchain and SDK suitable for IDE integration.

Additional information on the specifics of hardware that Poky supports is available in README.hardware. Further hardware support can easily be added in the form of BSP layers which extend the systems capabilities in a modular way. Many layers are available and can be found through the layer index.

As an integration layer Poky consists of several upstream projects such as BitBake, OpenEmbedded-Core, Yocto documentation, the 'meta-yocto' layer which has configuration and hardware support components. These components are all part of the Yocto Project and OpenEmbedded ecosystems.

The Yocto Project has extensive documentation about the system including a reference manual which can be found at https://docs.yoctoproject.org/

OpenEmbedded is the build architecture used by Poky and the Yocto project. For information about OpenEmbedded, see the OpenEmbedded website.

Contribution Guidelines

The project works using a mailing list patch submission process. Patches should be sent to the mailing list for the repository the components originate from (see below). Throughout the Yocto Project, the README files in the component in question should detail where to send patches, who the maintainers are and where bugs should be reported.

A guide to submitting patches to OpenEmbedded is available at:

https://www.openembedded.org/wiki/How_to_submit_a_patch_to_OpenEmbedded

There is good documentation on how to write/format patches at:

https://www.openembedded.org/wiki/Commit_Patch_Message_Guidelines

Where to Send Patches

As Poky is an integration repository (built using a tool called combo-layer), patches against the various components should be sent to their respective upstreams:

OpenEmbedded-Core (files in meta/, meta-selftest/, meta-skeleton/, scripts/):

BitBake (files in bitbake/):

Documentation (files in documentation/):

meta-yocto (files in meta-poky/, meta-yocto-bsp/):

If in doubt, check the openembedded-core git repository for the content you intend to modify as most files are from there unless clearly one of the above categories. Before sending, be sure the patches apply cleanly to the current git repository branch in question.

CII Best Practices

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